Notes from the Flamingo Revolution, by Ami Xherro – 28 August 2026

From The Brooklyn Rail

Since May 2026, I and thousands of other protesters in Tirana have taken to the streets. What began as a protest against elite tourism in the protected coastal area of Vjosa-Narta, near Vlorë in southern Albania, has become an anti-establishment movement of a size and scope unprecedented since the fall of the communist dictatorship in 1991.

The Flamingo Revolution, named after the flamingos which nest in the area’s rich wetland, started as a protest against Ivanka Trump and Jared Kushner’s intentions to turn Sazan, Albania’s only island, and the Narta Lagoon which surrounds it, into a €1.4 billion resort. Since then, the movement has evolved into an expansive mobilization against government corruption.

Unequivocally, we ask for the resignation of Prime Minister Edi Rama. More than a decade of governmental neglect—from the state of public health services and unreliable access to electricity and running water to money laundering and bribery—has been exacerbated by the hyperacceleration of tourism, which has made the coastline increasingly inaccessible to citizens. These conditions fuel our commitment to taking to the streets, night after night.

In a nation so small and late to the modern world, language and land are inextricably entwined. Indeed, land is often the first surface onto which sociopolitical ideology is inscribed. From the delineation of borders to political slogans spelled out with rocks on hills and mountainsides, to those scrawled in alleyways, marking land has a long history here. The 750,000 concrete bunkers built during the dictatorship still stud the Albanian landscape, recording onto the very topography an historical experience that remains somewhere between past and present.

The government, in contrast, desires to designify the landscape, to forget (or, more accurately, to forcibly eliminate from memory) its meanings in order to profit from it.

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Ami Xherro is a poet born in Tirana and based in Toronto, and a co-founder of the Toronto Experimental Translation Collective. Her books include ‘Drank, Recruited’ (Guernica Editions, 2023).

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